ὁ
ho
ὁ, ἡ, τό,
the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article.
I. As demonstr. pron.
1. As frequently in Hom., absol., he (she, it), his (etc.): Act.17:28 (quoted from the poet Aratus).
2. Distributive, ὁ μὲν . . . ὁ δέ, the one . . . the other: 1Co.7:7, Gal.4:22; pl., Act.14:4, 17:32, Php.1:16, al.; οἱ μὲν . . . ἄλλοι δέ, Mat.16:14, Jhn.7:12; οἱ μεν̀ . . . ὁδέ, Heb.7:21, 23.
3. In narration (without ὁ μὲν preceding), ὁ δέ, but he: Mat.2:14, Mrk.1:45, Luk.8:21, Jhn.9:38, al. mult.
II. As prepositive article, the, prefixed,
1. to nouns unmodified: ὁ θεός, τὸ φῶς, etc.; to abstract nouns, ἡ σοφία, etc., to pl. nouns which indicate a class, οἱ ἀλώπεκες, foxes, Mat.8:20, al.; to an individual as representing a class, ὁ ἐργάτης, Luk.10:7; with nom. = voc. in addresses, Mat.11:26, Jhn.19:3, Jas.5:1, al.; to things which pertain to one, ἡ χεῖρ, his hand, Mrk.3:1; to names of persons well known or already mentioned; usually to names of countries (originally adjectives), ἡ Ἰουδαία, etc.
2. To modified nouns: with of person(s) pron. genitive, μοῦ, σοῦ, etc.; with poss. pron., ἐμός, σός, etc.; with adj. between the art. and the noun, ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος, Mat.12:35; the noun foll, by adj., both with art., ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, Jhn.10:11 (on ὁ ὄχλος πολύς, Jhn.12:9, see M, Pr., 84); before adjectival phrases, ἡ κατ᾽ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις, Rom.9:11.
3. To Other parts of speech used as substantives;
(a) neuter adjectives: τ. ἀγαθόν, etc.;
(b) cardinal numerals: ὁ εἶς, οἷ δύο, etc.;
(c) participles: ὁ βαπτίζων (= ὁ Βαπτιστής, Mat.14:2), Mrk.6:14; πᾶς ὁ, with ptcp., every one who, etc.;
(d) adverbs: τὸ πέραν, τὰ νῦν, ὁ ἔσω ἄνθρωπος;
(e) infinitives: nom., τὸ θέλειν, Rom.7:18, al.; genitive, τοῦ, after adjectives, ἄξιον τοῦ πορεύεσθαι, 1Co.16:4; verbs, ἐλαχεν τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι, Luk.1:9; and frequently in a final sense, ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρειν, Mat.13:3 (on the artic. inf., see Bl., §71).
4. In the neut. to sentences, phrases or single words treated as a quotation: τὸ Ἐι δύνῃ, Mrk.9:23; τὸ ἔτι ἅπαξ, Heb.12:27; τὸ ἀνέβη, Eph.4:9, al.
5. To prepositional phrases: οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας, Heb.13:24; οἱ ἐκ νόμου, Rom.4:14; neut. accusative absol., in adverbial phrases, τὸ καθ᾽ ἡμέραν, daily, Luk.11:3; τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, as regards the flesh, Rom.9:5.
6. To nouns in the genitive, denoting kinship, association, etc.: ὁ τοῦ, the son of (unless context indicates a different relationship), Mat.10:2, al.; τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ, the things that pertain to God, Mat.16:23; τὰ τῆς εἰρήνης, Rom.14:19 (cf. M, Pr., 81ff.; Bl, §§46, 47).
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- Ephesians 5:32 τὸτὴν
This mystery is profound, but I am speaking about Christ and the church.
- Ephesians 5:33 οἱτὴνἡτὸν
Nevertheless, each one of you also must love his wife as he loves himself, and the wife must respect her husband.
- Ephesians 6:1 Τὰτοῖς
Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.
- Ephesians 6:2 τὸντὴν
“Honor your father and mother” (which is the first commandment with a promise),
- Ephesians 6:3 τῆς
“that it may go well with you and that you may have a long life on the earth.”
- Ephesians 6:4 οἱτὰ
Fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath; instead, bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.
- Ephesians 6:5 Οἱτοῖςτῆςτῷ
Slaves, obey your earthly masters with respect and fear and sincerity of heart, just as you would obey Christ.
- Ephesians 6:6 τὸτοῦ
And do this not only to please them while they are watching, but as servants of Christ, doing the will of God from your heart.
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Serve with good will, as to the Lord and not to men,
- Ephesians 6:9 οἱτὰτὴνὁ
And masters, do the same for your slaves. Give up your use of threats, because you know that He who is both their Master and yours is in heaven, and there is no favoritism with Him.
- Ephesians 6:10 Τοῦτῷτῆς
Finally, be strong in the Lord and in His mighty power.
- Ephesians 6:11 τὴντοῦτὸτὰςτοῦ
Put on the full armor of God, so that you can make your stand against the devil’s schemes.
- Ephesians 6:12 ἡτὰςτὰςτοὺςτοῦτὰτῆςτοῖς
For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this world’s darkness, and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms.
- Ephesians 6:13 τὴντοῦτῇτῇ
Therefore take up the full armor of God, so that when the day of evil comes, you will be able to stand your ground, and having done everything, to stand.
- Ephesians 6:14 τὴντὸντῆς
Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of righteousness arrayed,
- Ephesians 6:15 τοὺςτοῦτῆς
and with your feet fitted with the readiness of the gospel of peace.
- Ephesians 6:16 τὸντῆςτὰτοῦτὰ
In addition to all this, take up the shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the flaming arrows of the evil one.
- Ephesians 6:17 τὴντοῦτὴντοῦ
And take the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God.
- Ephesians 6:18 τῶν
Pray in the Spirit at all times, with every kind of prayer and petition. To this end, stay alert with all perseverance in your prayers for all the saints.
- Ephesians 6:19 τοῦτὸτοῦ
Pray also for me, that whenever I open my mouth, words may be given me so that I will boldly make known the mystery of the gospel,
- Ephesians 6:21 τὰὁ
Tychicus, the beloved brother and faithful servant in the Lord, will tell you everything, so that you also may know about me and what I am doing.
- Ephesians 6:22 τὰτὰς
I have sent him to you for this very purpose, that you may know about us, and that he may encourage your hearts.
- Ephesians 6:23 τοῖς
Peace to the brothers and love with faith from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
- Ephesians 6:24 Ἡτῶντὸν
Grace to all who love our Lord Jesus Christ with an undying love.
- Philippians 1:1 τοῖςτοῖς
Paul and Timothy, servants of Christ Jesus, To all the saints in Christ Jesus at Philippi, together with the overseers and deacons:
- Philippians 1:3 τῷτῇ
I thank my God every time I remember you.
- Philippians 1:4 τὴν
In every prayer for all of you, I always pray with joy,
- Philippians 1:5 τῇτὸτῆςτοῦ
because of your partnership in the gospel from the first day until now,
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being confident of this, that He who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.
- Philippians 1:7 τὸτῇτοῖςτῇτοῦτῆς
It is right for me to feel this way about all of you, since I have you in my heart. For in my chains and in my defense and confirmation of the gospel, you are all partners in grace with me.
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God is my witness how I long for all of you with the affection of Christ Jesus.
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And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight,
- Philippians 1:10 τὸτὰ
so that you may be able to test and prove what is best and may be pure and blameless for the day of Christ,
- Philippians 1:11 τὸν
filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ, to the glory and praise of God.
- Philippians 1:12 τὰτοῦ
Now I want you to know, brothers, that my circumstances have actually served to advance the gospel.
- Philippians 1:13 τοὺςτῷτοῖς
As a result, it has become clear throughout the whole palace guard and to everyone else that I am in chains for Christ.
- Philippians 1:14 τοὺςτῶντοῖςτὸν
And most of the brothers, confident in the Lord by my chains, now dare more greatly to speak the word without fear.
- Philippians 1:15 τὸν
It is true that some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill.
- Philippians 1:16 οἱτοῦ
The latter do so in love, knowing that I am appointed for the defense of the gospel.
- Philippians 1:17 οἱτὸντοῖς
The former, however, preach Christ out of selfish ambition, not sincerely, supposing that they can add to the distress of my chains.
- Philippians 1:19 τῆςτοῦ
because I know that through your prayers and the provision of the Spirit of Jesus Christ, my distress will turn out for my deliverance.
- Philippians 1:20 τὴντῷ
I eagerly expect and hope that I will in no way be ashamed, but will have complete boldness so that now as always Christ will be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death.
- Philippians 1:21 τὸτὸ
For to me, to live is Christ, and to die is gain.
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But if I go on living in the body, this will mean fruitful labor for me. So what shall I choose? I do not know.
- Philippians 1:23 τῶντὴντὸ
I am torn between the two. I desire to depart and be with Christ, which is far better indeed.
- Philippians 1:24 τὸτῇ
But it is more necessary for you that I remain in the body.
- Philippians 1:25 τὴντῆς
Convinced of this, I know that I will remain and will continue with all of you for your progress and joy in the faith,
- Philippians 1:26 τὸτῆς
so that through my coming to you again your exultation in Christ Jesus will resound on account of me.
- Philippians 1:27 τοῦτοῦτὰτῇτοῦ
Nevertheless, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firm in one spirit, contending side by side for the faith of the gospel,
- Philippians 1:28 τῶν
without being frightened in any way by those who oppose you. This is a clear sign of their destruction but of your salvation, and it is from God.