ὁ
ho
ὁ, ἡ, τό,
the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article.
I. As demonstr. pron.
1. As frequently in Hom., absol., he (she, it), his (etc.): Act.17:28 (quoted from the poet Aratus).
2. Distributive, ὁ μὲν . . . ὁ δέ, the one . . . the other: 1Co.7:7, Gal.4:22; pl., Act.14:4, 17:32, Php.1:16, al.; οἱ μὲν . . . ἄλλοι δέ, Mat.16:14, Jhn.7:12; οἱ μεν̀ . . . ὁδέ, Heb.7:21, 23.
3. In narration (without ὁ μὲν preceding), ὁ δέ, but he: Mat.2:14, Mrk.1:45, Luk.8:21, Jhn.9:38, al. mult.
II. As prepositive article, the, prefixed,
1. to nouns unmodified: ὁ θεός, τὸ φῶς, etc.; to abstract nouns, ἡ σοφία, etc., to pl. nouns which indicate a class, οἱ ἀλώπεκες, foxes, Mat.8:20, al.; to an individual as representing a class, ὁ ἐργάτης, Luk.10:7; with nom. = voc. in addresses, Mat.11:26, Jhn.19:3, Jas.5:1, al.; to things which pertain to one, ἡ χεῖρ, his hand, Mrk.3:1; to names of persons well known or already mentioned; usually to names of countries (originally adjectives), ἡ Ἰουδαία, etc.
2. To modified nouns: with of person(s) pron. genitive, μοῦ, σοῦ, etc.; with poss. pron., ἐμός, σός, etc.; with adj. between the art. and the noun, ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος, Mat.12:35; the noun foll, by adj., both with art., ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, Jhn.10:11 (on ὁ ὄχλος πολύς, Jhn.12:9, see M, Pr., 84); before adjectival phrases, ἡ κατ᾽ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις, Rom.9:11.
3. To Other parts of speech used as substantives;
(a) neuter adjectives: τ. ἀγαθόν, etc.;
(b) cardinal numerals: ὁ εἶς, οἷ δύο, etc.;
(c) participles: ὁ βαπτίζων (= ὁ Βαπτιστής, Mat.14:2), Mrk.6:14; πᾶς ὁ, with ptcp., every one who, etc.;
(d) adverbs: τὸ πέραν, τὰ νῦν, ὁ ἔσω ἄνθρωπος;
(e) infinitives: nom., τὸ θέλειν, Rom.7:18, al.; genitive, τοῦ, after adjectives, ἄξιον τοῦ πορεύεσθαι, 1Co.16:4; verbs, ἐλαχεν τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι, Luk.1:9; and frequently in a final sense, ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρειν, Mat.13:3 (on the artic. inf., see Bl., §71).
4. In the neut. to sentences, phrases or single words treated as a quotation: τὸ Ἐι δύνῃ, Mrk.9:23; τὸ ἔτι ἅπαξ, Heb.12:27; τὸ ἀνέβη, Eph.4:9, al.
5. To prepositional phrases: οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας, Heb.13:24; οἱ ἐκ νόμου, Rom.4:14; neut. accusative absol., in adverbial phrases, τὸ καθ᾽ ἡμέραν, daily, Luk.11:3; τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, as regards the flesh, Rom.9:5.
6. To nouns in the genitive, denoting kinship, association, etc.: ὁ τοῦ, the son of (unless context indicates a different relationship), Mat.10:2, al.; τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ, the things that pertain to God, Mat.16:23; τὰ τῆς εἰρήνης, Rom.14:19 (cf. M, Pr., 81ff.; Bl, §§46, 47).
(AS)
词典: STEPBible Tyndale House Brief Lexicons (TBESH / TBESG) (CC BY 4.0)
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词汇索引 6,978 节经文
- Luke 23:23 Οἱαἱ
But they were insistent, demanding with loud voices for Jesus to be crucified. And their clamor prevailed.
- Luke 23:24 τὸ
So Pilate sentenced that their demand be met.
- Luke 23:25 τὸντὸντῷ
As they had requested, he released the one imprisoned for insurrection and murder, and handed Jesus over to their will.
- Luke 23:26 τὸντοῦ
As the soldiers led Him away, they seized Simon of Cyrene on his way in from the country, and put the cross on him to carry behind Jesus.
- Luke 23:27 τοῦ
A great number of people followed Him, including women who kept mourning and wailing for Him.
- Luke 23:28 ὁτὰ
But Jesus turned to them and said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for Me, but weep for yourselves and for your children.
- Luke 23:29 αἱαἱ
Look, the days are coming when people will say, ‘Blessed are the barren women, the wombs that never bore, and breasts that never nursed!’
- Luke 23:30 τοῖςτοῖς
At that time ‘they will say to the mountains, “Fall on us!” and to the hills, “Cover us!”’
- Luke 23:31 τῷτῷ
For if men do these things while the tree is green, what will happen when it is dry?”
- Luke 23:33 τὸντὸντοὺς
When they came to the place called The Skull, they crucified Him there, along with the criminals, one on His right and the other on His left.
- Luke 23:34 Ὁτὰ
Then Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.” And they divided up His garments by casting lots.
- Luke 23:35 ὁοἱὁτοῦὁ
The people stood watching, and the rulers sneered at Him, saying, “He saved others; let Him save Himself if He is the Christ of God, the Chosen One.”
- Luke 23:36 οἱ
The soldiers also mocked Him and came up to offer Him sour wine.
- Luke 23:37 ὁτῶν
“If You are the King of the Jews,” they said, “save Yourself!”
- Luke 23:38 ΟΤΩΝ
Above Him was posted an inscription: THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.
- Luke 23:39 τῶνὁ
One of the criminals who hung there heaped abuse on Him. “Are You not the Christ?” he said. “Save Yourself and us!”
- Luke 23:40 ὁτὸντῷ
But the other one rebuked him, saying, “Do you not even fear God, since you are under the same judgment?
- Luke 23:42 τὴν
Then he said, “Jesus, remember me when You come into Your kingdom!”
- Luke 23:43 τῷ
And Jesus said to him, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with Me in Paradise.”
- Luke 23:44 τὴν
It was now about the sixth hour, and darkness came over all the land until the ninth hour.
- Luke 23:45 τοῦτὸτοῦ
The sun was darkened, and the veil of the temple was torn down the middle.
- Luke 23:46 ὁτὸ
Then Jesus called out in a loud voice, “Father, into Your hands I commit My Spirit.” And when He had said this, He breathed His last.
- Luke 23:47 ὁτὸτὸνὁ
When the centurion saw what had happened, he gave glory to God, saying, “Surely this was a righteous man.”
- Luke 23:48 οἱτὴντὰτὰ
And when all the people who had gathered for this spectacle saw what had happened, they returned home beating their breasts.
- Luke 23:49 οἱαἱτῆς
But all those who knew Jesus, including the women who had followed Him from Galilee, stood at a distance watching these things.
- Luke 23:51 τῇτῇτῶντὴντοῦ
who had not consented to their decision or action. He was from the Judean town of Arimathea, and was waiting for the kingdom of God.
- Luke 23:52 τῷτὸτοῦ
He went to Pilate to ask for the body of Jesus.
- Luke 23:55 αἱτῆςτὸτὸ
The women who had come with Jesus from Galilee followed, and they saw the tomb and how His body was placed.
- Luke 23:56 τὸτὴν
Then they returned to prepare spices and perfumes. And they rested on the Sabbath, according to the commandment.
- Luke 24:1 Τῇτῶντὸ
On the first day of the week, very early in the morning, the women came to the tomb, bringing the spices they had prepared.
- Luke 24:2 τὸντοῦ
They found the stone rolled away from the tomb,
- Luke 24:3 τὸτοῦ
but when they entered, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus.
- Luke 24:4 τῷ
While they were puzzling over this, suddenly two men in radiant apparel stood beside them.
- Luke 24:5 τὰτὴντὸντῶν
As the women bowed their faces to the ground in terror, the two men asked them, “Why do you look for the living among the dead?
- Luke 24:6 τῇ
He is not here; He has risen! Remember how He told you while He was still in Galilee:
- Luke 24:7 Τὸντοῦτῇ
‘The Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men, and be crucified, and on the third day rise again.’”
- Luke 24:8 τῶν
Then they remembered His words.
- Luke 24:9 τοῦτοῖςτοῖς
And when they returned from the tomb, they reported all these things to the Eleven and to all the others.
- Luke 24:10 ἡἡαἱτοὺς
It was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them who told this to the apostles.
- Luke 24:11 τὰ
But their words seemed like nonsense to them, and they did not believe the women.
- Luke 24:12 Ὁτὸτὰτὸ
Peter, however, got up and ran to the tomb. And after bending down and seeing only the linen cloths, he went away, wondering to himself what had happened.
- Luke 24:13 τῇ
That same day two of them were going to a village called Emmaus, about seven miles from Jerusalem.
- Luke 24:14 τῶν
They were talking with each other about everything that had happened.
- Luke 24:15 τῷ
And as they talked and deliberated, Jesus Himself came up and walked along with them.
- Luke 24:16 οἱτοῦ
But their eyes were kept from recognizing Him.
- Luke 24:17 οἱ
He asked them, “What are you discussing so intently as you walk along?” They stood still, with sadness on their faces.
- Luke 24:18 τὰταῖς
One of them, named Cleopas, asked Him, “Are You the only visitor to Jerusalem who does not know the things that have happened there in recent days?”
- Luke 24:19 οἱΤὰτοῦτοῦτοῦ
“What things?” He asked. “The events involving Jesus of Nazareth,” they answered. “This man was a prophet, powerful in speech and action before God and all the people.
- Luke 24:20 οἱοἱ
Our chief priests and rulers delivered Him up to the sentence of death, and they crucified Him.
- Luke 24:21 ὁτὸν
But we were hoping He was the One who would redeem Israel. And besides all this, it is the third day since these things took place.