ὁ

ho

希臘文 G3588 Article 19,889 次 在 6,978 節經文
ὁ the/this/who

ὁ, ἡ, τό,

the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article.

I. As demonstr. pron.

1. As frequently in Hom., absol., he (she, it), his (etc.): Act.17:28 (quoted from the poet Aratus).

2. Distributive, ὁ μὲν . . . ὁ δέ, the one . . . the other: 1Co.7:7, Gal.4:22; pl., Act.14:4, 17:32, Php.1:16, al.; οἱ μὲν . . . ἄλλοι δέ, Mat.16:14, Jhn.7:12; οἱ μεν̀ . . . ὁδέ, Heb.7:21, 23.

3. In narration (without ὁ μὲν preceding), ὁ δέ, but he: Mat.2:14, Mrk.1:45, Luk.8:21, Jhn.9:38, al. mult.

II. As prepositive article, the, prefixed,

1. to nouns unmodified: ὁ θεός, τὸ φῶς, etc.; to abstract nouns, ἡ σοφία, etc., to pl. nouns which indicate a class, οἱ ἀλώπεκες, foxes, Mat.8:20, al.; to an individual as representing a class, ὁ ἐργάτης, Luk.10:7; with nom. = voc. in addresses, Mat.11:26, Jhn.19:3, Jas.5:1, al.; to things which pertain to one, ἡ χεῖρ, his hand, Mrk.3:1; to names of persons well known or already mentioned; usually to names of countries (originally adjectives), ἡ Ἰουδαία, etc.

2. To modified nouns: with of person(s) pron. genitive, μοῦ, σοῦ, etc.; with poss. pron., ἐμός, σός, etc.; with adj. between the art. and the noun, ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος, Mat.12:35; the noun foll, by adj., both with art., ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, Jhn.10:11 (on ὁ ὄχλος πολύς, Jhn.12:9, see M, Pr., 84); before adjectival phrases, ἡ κατ᾽ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις, Rom.9:11.

3. To Other parts of speech used as substantives;

(a) neuter adjectives: τ. ἀγαθόν, etc.;

(b) cardinal numerals: ὁ εἶς, οἷ δύο, etc.;

(c) participles: ὁ βαπτίζων (= ὁ Βαπτιστής, Mat.14:2), Mrk.6:14; πᾶς ὁ, with ptcp., every one who, etc.;

(d) adverbs: τὸ πέραν, τὰ νῦν, ὁ ἔσω ἄνθρωπος;

(e) infinitives: nom., τὸ θέλειν, Rom.7:18, al.; genitive, τοῦ, after adjectives, ἄξιον τοῦ πορεύεσθαι, 1Co.16:4; verbs, ἐλαχεν τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι, Luk.1:9; and frequently in a final sense, ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρειν, Mat.13:3 (on the artic. inf., see Bl., §71).

4. In the neut. to sentences, phrases or single words treated as a quotation: τὸ Ἐι δύνῃ, Mrk.9:23; τὸ ἔτι ἅπαξ, Heb.12:27; τὸ ἀνέβη, Eph.4:9, al.

5. To prepositional phrases: οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας, Heb.13:24; οἱ ἐκ νόμου, Rom.4:14; neut. accusative absol., in adverbial phrases, τὸ καθ᾽ ἡμέραν, daily, Luk.11:3; τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, as regards the flesh, Rom.9:5.

6. To nouns in the genitive, denoting kinship, association, etc.: ὁ τοῦ, the son of (unless context indicates a different relationship), Mat.10:2, al.; τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ, the things that pertain to God, Mat.16:23; τὰ τῆς εἰρήνης, Rom.14:19 (cf. M, Pr., 81ff.; Bl, §§46, 47).

(AS)

詞典： STEPBible Tyndale House Brief Lexicons (TBESH / TBESG) (CC BY 4.0)

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  1. 1 John 1:3 ἡἡτοῦτοῦ

    We proclaim to you what we have seen and heard, so that you also may have fellowship with us. And this fellowship of ours is with the Father and with His Son, Jesus Christ.

  2. 1 John 1:4 ἡ

    We write these things so that our joy may be complete.

  3. 1 John 1:5 ἡὁ

    And this is the message we have heard from Him and announce to you: God is light, and in Him there is no darkness at all.

  4. 1 John 1:6 τῷτὴν

    If we say we have fellowship with Him yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not practice the truth.

  5. 1 John 1:7 τῷτῷτὸτοῦ

    But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus His Son cleanses us from all sin.

  6. 1 John 1:8 ἡ

    If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us.

  7. 1 John 1:9 τὰςτὰς

    If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

  8. 1 John 1:10 ὁ

    If we say we have not sinned, we make Him out to be a liar, and His word is not in us.

  9. 1 John 2:1 τὸν

    My little children, I am writing these things to you so that you will not sin. But if anyone does sin, we have an advocate before the Father—Jesus Christ, the Righteous One.

  10. 1 John 2:2 τῶντῶντοῦ

    He Himself is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not only for ours but also for the sins of the whole world.

  11. 1 John 2:3 τὰς

    By this we can be sure that we have come to know Him: if we keep His commandments.

  12. 1 John 2:4 ὁτὰςἡ

    If anyone says, “I know Him,” but does not keep His commandments, he is a liar, and the truth is not in him.

  13. 1 John 2:5 τὸνἡτοῦ

    But if anyone keeps His word, the love of God has been truly perfected in him. By this we know that we are in Him:

  14. 1 John 2:6 ὁ

    Whoever claims to abide in Him must walk as Jesus walked.

  15. 1 John 2:7 ἡἡὁ

    Beloved, I am not writing to you a new commandment, but an old one, which you have had from the beginning. This commandment is the message you have heard.

  16. 1 John 2:8 ἡτὸτὸ

    Then again, I am also writing to you a new commandment, which is true in Him and also in you. For the darkness is fading and the true light is already shining.

  17. 1 John 2:9 Ὁτῷτὸντῇ

    If anyone claims to be in the light but hates his brother, he is still in the darkness.

  18. 1 John 2:10 ὁτὸντῷ

    Whoever loves his brother remains in the light, and there is no cause of stumbling in him.

  19. 1 John 2:11 ὁτὸντῇτῇἡτοὺς

    But whoever hates his brother is in the darkness and walks in the darkness. He does not know where he is going, because the darkness has blinded his eyes.

  20. 1 John 2:12 αἱτὸ

    I am writing to you, little children, because your sins have been forgiven through His name.

  21. 1 John 2:13 τὸντὸντὸν

    I am writing to you, fathers, because you know Him who is from the beginning. I am writing to you, young men, because you have overcome the evil one. I have written to you, children, because you know the Father.

  22. 1 John 2:14 τὸνὁτοῦτὸν

    I have written to you, fathers, because you know Him who is from the beginning. I have written to you, young men, because you are strong, and the word of God abides in you, and you have overcome the evil one.

  23. 1 John 2:15 τὸντὰτῷτὸνἡτοῦ

    Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him.

  24. 1 John 2:16 τὸτῷἡτῆςἡτῶνἡτοῦτοῦτοῦ

    For all that is in the world—the desires of the flesh, the desires of the eyes, and the pride of life—is not from the Father but from the world.

  25. 1 John 2:17 ὁἡὁτὸτοῦτὸν

    The world is passing away, along with its desires; but whoever does the will of God remains forever.

  26. 1 John 2:20 τοῦ

    You, however, have an anointing from the Holy One, and all of you know the truth.

  27. 1 John 2:21 τὴντῆς

    I have not written to you because you lack knowledge of the truth, but because you have it, and because no lie comes from the truth.

  28. 1 John 2:22 ὁὁὁὁὁτὸντὸν

    Who is the liar, if it is not the one who denies that Jesus is the Christ? This is the antichrist, who denies the Father and the Son.

  29. 1 John 2:23 ὁτὸντὸνὁτὸντὸν

    Whoever denies the Son does not have the Father, but whoever confesses the Son has the Father as well.

  30. 1 John 2:24 τῷτῷ

    As for you, let what you have heard from the beginning remain in you. If it does, you will also remain in the Son and in the Father.

  31. 1 John 2:25 ἡτὴντὴν

    And this is the promise that He Himself made to us: eternal life.

  32. 1 John 2:26 τῶν

    I have written these things to you about those who are trying to deceive you.

  33. 1 John 2:27 τὸτὸ

    And as for you, the anointing you received from Him remains in you, and you do not need anyone to teach you. But just as His true and genuine anointing teaches you about all things, so remain in Him as you have been taught.

  34. 1 John 2:28 τῇ

    And now, little children, remain in Christ, so that when He appears, we may be confident and unashamed before Him at His coming.

  35. 1 John 2:29 ὁτὴν

    If you know that He is righteous, you also know that everyone who practices righteousness has been born of Him.

  36. 1 John 3:1 ὁὁ

    Behold what manner of love the Father has given to us, that we should be called children of God. And that is what we are! The reason the world does not know us is that it did not know Him.

  37. 1 John 3:3 ὁτὴν

    And everyone who has this hope in Him purifies himself, just as Christ is pure.

  38. 1 John 3:4 ὁτὴντὴνἡἡ

    Everyone who practices sin practices lawlessness as well. Indeed, sin is lawlessness.

  39. 1 John 3:5 τὰς

    But you know that Christ appeared to take away sins, and in Him there is no sin.

  40. 1 John 3:6 ὁὁ

    No one who remains in Him keeps on sinning. No one who continues to sin has seen Him or known Him.

  41. 1 John 3:7 ὁτὴν

    Little children, let no one deceive you: The one who practices righteousness is righteous, just as Christ is righteous.

  42. 1 John 3:8 ὁτὴντοῦὁὁτοῦτὰτοῦ

    The one who practices sin is of the devil, because the devil has been sinning from the very start. This is why the Son of God was revealed, to destroy the works of the devil.

  43. 1 John 3:9 ὁτοῦτοῦ

    Anyone born of God refuses to practice sin, because God’s seed abides in him; he cannot go on sinning, because he has been born of God.

  44. 1 John 3:10 τὰτοῦτὰτοῦὁτοῦὁτὸν

    By this the children of God are distinguished from the children of the devil: Anyone who does not practice righteousness is not of God, nor is anyone who does not love his brother.

  45. 1 John 3:11 ἡ

    This is the message you have heard from the beginning: We should love one another.

  46. 1 John 3:12 τοῦτὸντὰτὰτοῦ

    Do not be like Cain, who belonged to the evil one and murdered his brother. And why did Cain slay him? Because his own deeds were evil, while those of his brother were righteous.

  47. 1 John 3:13 ὁ

    So do not be surprised, brothers, if the world hates you.

  48. 1 John 3:14 τοῦτὴντοὺςὁτῷ

    We know that we have passed from death to life, because we love our brothers. The one who does not love remains in death.

  49. 1 John 3:15 ὁτὸν

    Everyone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that eternal life does not reside in a murderer.

  50. 1 John 3:16 τὴντὴντῶντὰς

    By this we know what love is: Jesus laid down His life for us, and we ought to lay down our lives for our brothers.