ὁ

ho

希臘文 G3588 Article 19,889 次在 6,978 節經文

ὁ the/this/who

ὁ, ἡ, τό,

the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article.

I. As demonstr. pron.

1. As frequently in Hom., absol., he (she, it), his (etc.): Act.17:28 (quoted from the poet Aratus).

2. Distributive, ὁ μὲν . . . ὁ δέ, the one . . . the other: 1Co.7:7, Gal.4:22; pl., Act.14:4, 17:32, Php.1:16, al.; οἱ μὲν . . . ἄλλοι δέ, Mat.16:14, Jhn.7:12; οἱ μεν̀ . . . ὁδέ, Heb.7:21, 23.

3. In narration (without ὁ μὲν preceding), ὁ δέ, but he: Mat.2:14, Mrk.1:45, Luk.8:21, Jhn.9:38, al. mult.

II. As prepositive article, the, prefixed,

1. to nouns unmodified: ὁ θεός, τὸ φῶς, etc.; to abstract nouns, ἡ σοφία, etc., to pl. nouns which indicate a class, οἱ ἀλώπεκες, foxes, Mat.8:20, al.; to an individual as representing a class, ὁ ἐργάτης, Luk.10:7; with nom. = voc. in addresses, Mat.11:26, Jhn.19:3, Jas.5:1, al.; to things which pertain to one, ἡ χεῖρ, his hand, Mrk.3:1; to names of persons well known or already mentioned; usually to names of countries (originally adjectives), ἡ Ἰουδαία, etc.

2. To modified nouns: with of person(s) pron. genitive, μοῦ, σοῦ, etc.; with poss. pron., ἐμός, σός, etc.; with adj. between the art. and the noun, ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος, Mat.12:35; the noun foll, by adj., both with art., ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, Jhn.10:11 (on ὁ ὄχλος πολύς, Jhn.12:9, see M, Pr., 84); before adjectival phrases, ἡ κατ᾽ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις, Rom.9:11.

3. To Other parts of speech used as substantives;

(a) neuter adjectives: τ. ἀγαθόν, etc.;

(b) cardinal numerals: ὁ εἶς, οἷ δύο, etc.;

(d) adverbs: τὸ πέραν, τὰ νῦν, ὁ ἔσω ἄνθρωπος;

(e) infinitives: nom., τὸ θέλειν, Rom.7:18, al.; genitive, τοῦ, after adjectives, ἄξιον τοῦ πορεύεσθαι, 1Co.16:4; verbs, ἐλαχεν τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι, Luk.1:9; and frequently in a final sense, ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρειν, Mat.13:3 (on the artic. inf., see Bl., §71).

4. In the neut. to sentences, phrases or single words treated as a quotation: τὸ Ἐι δύνῃ, Mrk.9:23; τὸ ἔτι ἅπαξ, Heb.12:27; τὸ ἀνέβη, Eph.4:9, al.

5. To prepositional phrases: οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας, Heb.13:24; οἱ ἐκ νόμου, Rom.4:14; neut. accusative absol., in adverbial phrases, τὸ καθ᾽ ἡμέραν, daily, Luk.11:3; τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, as regards the flesh, Rom.9:5.

6. To nouns in the genitive, denoting kinship, association, etc.: ὁ τοῦ, the son of (unless context indicates a different relationship), Mat.10:2, al.; τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ, the things that pertain to God, Mat.16:23; τὰ τῆς εἰρήνης, Rom.14:19 (cf. M, Pr., 81ff.; Bl, §§46, 47).

(AS)

詞典： STEPBible Tyndale House Brief Lexicons (TBESH / TBESG) (CC BY 4.0)

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Luke 5:4 τὸντὸτὰ

When Jesus had finished speaking, He said to Simon, “Put out into deep water and let down your nets for a catch.”
Luke 5:5 τῷτὰ

“Master,” Simon replied, “we have worked hard all night without catching anything. But because You say so, I will let down the nets.”
Luke 5:6 τὰ

When they had done so, they caught such a large number of fish that their nets began to tear.
Luke 5:7 τοῖςτῷτοῦτὰ

So they signaled to their partners in the other boat to come and help them, and they came and filled both boats so full that they began to sink.
Luke 5:8 τοῖς

When Simon Peter saw this, he fell at Jesus’ knees. “Go away from me, Lord,” he said, “for I am a sinful man.”
Luke 5:9 τοὺςτῇτῶν

For he and his companions were astonished at the catch of fish they had taken,
Luke 5:10 τῷτὸνὁτοῦ

and so were his partners James and John, the sons of Zebedee. “Do not be afraid,” Jesus said to Simon. “From now on you will catch men.”
Luke 5:11 τὰτὴν

And when they had brought their boats ashore, they left everything and followed Him.
Luke 5:12 τῷτῶντὸν

While Jesus was in one of the towns, a man came along who was covered with leprosy. When he saw Jesus, he fell facedown and begged Him, “Lord, if You are willing, You can make me clean.”
Luke 5:13 τὴνἡ

Jesus reached out His hand and touched the man. “I am willing,” He said. “Be clean!” And immediately the leprosy left him.
Luke 5:14 τῷτοῦ

“Do not tell anyone,” Jesus instructed him. “But go, show yourself to the priest and present the offering Moses prescribed for your cleansing, as a testimony to them.”
Luke 5:15 ὁτῶν

But the news about Jesus spread all the more, and great crowds came to hear Him and to be healed of their sicknesses.
Luke 5:16 ταῖς

Yet He frequently withdrew to the wilderness to pray.
Luke 5:17 τῶντῆςτὸ

One day Jesus was teaching, and the Pharisees and teachers of the law were sitting there. People had come from Jerusalem and from every village of Galilee and Judea, and the power of the Lord was present for Him to heal the sick.
Luke 5:19 τὸντὸτῶντῷτὸτοῦ

but they could not find a way through the crowd. So they went up on the roof and lowered him on his mat through the tiles into the middle of the crowd, right in front of Jesus.
Luke 5:20 τὴναἱ

When Jesus saw their faith, He said, “Friend, your sins are forgiven.”
Luke 5:21 οἱοἱὁ

But the scribes and Pharisees began thinking to themselves, “Who is this man who speaks blasphemy? Who can forgive sins but God alone?”
Luke 5:22 ὁτοὺςταῖς

Knowing what they were thinking, Jesus replied, “Why are you thinking these things in your hearts?
Luke 5:23 αἱ

Which is easier: to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk?’
Luke 5:24 ὁτοῦτῆςτῷτὸτὸν

But so that you may know that the Son of Man has authority on the earth to forgive sins...” He said to the paralytic, “I tell you, get up, pick up your mat, and go home.”
Luke 5:25 τὸντὸν

And immediately the man stood up before them, took what he had been lying on, and went home glorifying God.
Luke 5:26 τὸν

Everyone was taken with amazement and glorified God. They were filled with awe and said, “We have seen remarkable things today.”
Luke 5:27 τὸ

After this, Jesus went out and saw a tax collector named Levi sitting at the tax booth. “Follow Me,” He told him,
Luke 5:29 τῇ

Then Levi hosted a great banquet for Jesus at his house. A large crowd of tax collectors was there, along with others who were eating with them.
Luke 5:30 οἱοἱτοὺςτῶν

But the Pharisees and their scribes complained to Jesus’ disciples, “Why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and sinners?”
Luke 5:31 ὁοἱοἱ

Jesus answered, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick.
Luke 5:33 ΟἱΟἱοἱτῶνοἱ

Then they said to Him, “John’s disciples and those of the Pharisees frequently fast and pray, but Yours keep on eating and drinking.”
Luke 5:34 Ὁτοὺςτοῦὁ

Jesus replied, “Can you make the guests of the bridegroom fast while He is with them?
Luke 5:35 ὁταῖς

But the time will come when the bridegroom will be taken from them; then they will fast.”
Luke 5:36 τὸτῷτὸτὸτοῦ

He also told them a parable: “No one tears a piece of cloth from a new garment and sews it on an old one. If he does, he will tear the new garment as well, and the patch from the new will not match the old.
Luke 5:37 ὁὁτοὺςοἱ

And no one pours new wine into old wineskins. If he does, the new wine will burst the skins, the wine will spill, and the wineskins will be ruined.
Luke 5:39 Ὁ

And no one after drinking old wine wants new, for he says, ‘The old is better.’”
Luke 6:1 οἱτοὺςταῖς

One Sabbath Jesus was passing through the grainfields, and His disciples began to pick the heads of grain, rub them in their hands, and eat them.
Luke 6:2 τῶντοῖς

But some of the Pharisees asked, “Why are you doing what is unlawful on the Sabbath?”
Luke 6:3 ὁοἱ

Jesus replied, “Have you not read what David did when he and his companions were hungry?
Luke 6:4 τὸντοῦτοὺςτῆςτοῖςτοὺς

He entered the house of God, took the consecrated bread and gave it to his companions, and ate what is lawful only for the priests to eat.”
Luke 6:5 τοῦὁτοῦ

Then Jesus declared, “The Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”
Luke 6:6 τὴνἡἡ

On another Sabbath Jesus entered the synagogue and was teaching, and a man was there whose right hand was withered.
Luke 6:7 οἱοἱτῷ

Looking for a reason to accuse Jesus, the scribes and Pharisees were watching Him closely to see if He would heal on the Sabbath.
Luke 6:8 τοὺςτῷτῷτὴντὸ

But Jesus knew their thoughts and said to the man with the withered hand, “Get up and stand among us.” So he got up and stood there.
Luke 6:9 ὁτῷ

Then Jesus said to them, “I ask you, which is lawful on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save life or to destroy it?”
Luke 6:10 τὴνὁἡ

And after looking around at all of them, He said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He did so, and it was restored.
Luke 6:11 τῷ

But the scribes and Pharisees were filled with rage and began to discuss with one another what they might do to Jesus.
Luke 6:12 ταῖςτὸτῇτοῦ

In those days Jesus went out to the mountain to pray, and He spent the night in prayer to God.
Luke 6:13 τοὺς

When daylight came, He called His disciples to Him and chose twelve of them, whom He also designated as apostles:
Luke 6:14 τὸν

Simon, whom He named Peter, and his brother Andrew; James and John; Philip and Bartholomew;
Luke 6:15 τὸν

Matthew and Thomas; James son of Alphaeus and Simon called the Zealot;
Luke 6:17 τοῦτῆςτῆς

Then Jesus came down with them and stood on a level place. A large crowd of His disciples was there, along with a great number of people from all over Judea, Jerusalem, and the sea coast of Tyre and Sidon.
Luke 6:18 τῶνοἱ

They had come to hear Him and to be healed of their diseases, and those troubled by unclean spirits were healed.
Luke 6:19 ὁ

The entire crowd was trying to touch Him, because power was coming from Him and healing them all.