ὁ

ho

希臘文 G3588 Article 19,889 次 在 6,978 節經文
ὁ the/this/who

ὁ, ἡ, τό,

the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article.

I. As demonstr. pron.

1. As frequently in Hom., absol., he (she, it), his (etc.): Act.17:28 (quoted from the poet Aratus).

2. Distributive, ὁ μὲν . . . ὁ δέ, the one . . . the other: 1Co.7:7, Gal.4:22; pl., Act.14:4, 17:32, Php.1:16, al.; οἱ μὲν . . . ἄλλοι δέ, Mat.16:14, Jhn.7:12; οἱ μεν̀ . . . ὁδέ, Heb.7:21, 23.

3. In narration (without ὁ μὲν preceding), ὁ δέ, but he: Mat.2:14, Mrk.1:45, Luk.8:21, Jhn.9:38, al. mult.

II. As prepositive article, the, prefixed,

1. to nouns unmodified: ὁ θεός, τὸ φῶς, etc.; to abstract nouns, ἡ σοφία, etc., to pl. nouns which indicate a class, οἱ ἀλώπεκες, foxes, Mat.8:20, al.; to an individual as representing a class, ὁ ἐργάτης, Luk.10:7; with nom. = voc. in addresses, Mat.11:26, Jhn.19:3, Jas.5:1, al.; to things which pertain to one, ἡ χεῖρ, his hand, Mrk.3:1; to names of persons well known or already mentioned; usually to names of countries (originally adjectives), ἡ Ἰουδαία, etc.

2. To modified nouns: with of person(s) pron. genitive, μοῦ, σοῦ, etc.; with poss. pron., ἐμός, σός, etc.; with adj. between the art. and the noun, ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος, Mat.12:35; the noun foll, by adj., both with art., ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, Jhn.10:11 (on ὁ ὄχλος πολύς, Jhn.12:9, see M, Pr., 84); before adjectival phrases, ἡ κατ᾽ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις, Rom.9:11.

3. To Other parts of speech used as substantives;

(a) neuter adjectives: τ. ἀγαθόν, etc.;

(b) cardinal numerals: ὁ εἶς, οἷ δύο, etc.;

(c) participles: ὁ βαπτίζων (= ὁ Βαπτιστής, Mat.14:2), Mrk.6:14; πᾶς ὁ, with ptcp., every one who, etc.;

(d) adverbs: τὸ πέραν, τὰ νῦν, ὁ ἔσω ἄνθρωπος;

(e) infinitives: nom., τὸ θέλειν, Rom.7:18, al.; genitive, τοῦ, after adjectives, ἄξιον τοῦ πορεύεσθαι, 1Co.16:4; verbs, ἐλαχεν τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι, Luk.1:9; and frequently in a final sense, ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρειν, Mat.13:3 (on the artic. inf., see Bl., §71).

4. In the neut. to sentences, phrases or single words treated as a quotation: τὸ Ἐι δύνῃ, Mrk.9:23; τὸ ἔτι ἅπαξ, Heb.12:27; τὸ ἀνέβη, Eph.4:9, al.

5. To prepositional phrases: οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας, Heb.13:24; οἱ ἐκ νόμου, Rom.4:14; neut. accusative absol., in adverbial phrases, τὸ καθ᾽ ἡμέραν, daily, Luk.11:3; τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, as regards the flesh, Rom.9:5.

6. To nouns in the genitive, denoting kinship, association, etc.: ὁ τοῦ, the son of (unless context indicates a different relationship), Mat.10:2, al.; τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ, the things that pertain to God, Mat.16:23; τὰ τῆς εἰρήνης, Rom.14:19 (cf. M, Pr., 81ff.; Bl, §§46, 47).

(AS)

詞典: STEPBible Tyndale House Brief Lexicons (TBESH / TBESG) (CC BY 4.0)

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  1. James 5:7 τῆςτοῦὁτὸντῆς

    Be patient, then, brothers, until the Lord’s coming. See how the farmer awaits the precious fruit of the soil—how patient he is for the fall and spring rains.

  2. James 5:8 τὰςἡτοῦ

    You, too, be patient and strengthen your hearts, because the Lord’s coming is near.

  3. James 5:9 ὁτῶν

    Do not complain about one another, brothers, so that you will not be judged. Look, the Judge is standing at the door!

  4. James 5:10 τῆςτῆςτοὺςτῷ

    Brothers, as an example of patience in affliction, take the prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord.

  5. James 5:11 τοὺςτὴντὸὁ

    See how blessed we consider those who have persevered. You have heard of Job’s perseverance and have seen the outcome from the Lord. The Lord is full of compassion and mercy.

  6. James 5:12 τὸντὴντὸτὸ

    Above all, my brothers, do not swear, not by heaven or earth or by any other oath. Simply let your “Yes” be yes, and your “No,” no, so that you will not fall under judgment.

  7. James 5:14 τοὺςτῆςτῷτοῦ

    Is any one of you sick? He should call the elders of the church to pray over him and anoint him with oil in the name of the Lord.

  8. James 5:15 ἡτῆςτὸνὁ

    And the prayer offered in faith will restore the one who is sick. The Lord will raise him up. If he has sinned, he will be forgiven.

  9. James 5:16 τὰς

    Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous man has great power to prevail.

  10. James 5:17 τοῦτῆς

    Elijah was a man just like us. He prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the land for three and a half years.

  11. James 5:18 ὁἡτὸν

    Again he prayed, and the heavens gave rain, and the earth yielded its crops.

  12. James 5:19 τῆς

    My brothers, if one of you should wander from the truth and someone should bring him back,

  13. consider this: Whoever turns a sinner from the error of his way will save his soul from death and cover over a multitude of sins.

  14. 1 Peter 1:3 ὁτοῦὁτὸ

    Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! By His great mercy He has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,

  15. 1 Peter 1:5 τοὺς

    who through faith are shielded by God’s power for the salvation that is ready to be revealed in the last time.

  16. 1 Peter 1:7 τὸτῆςτοῦ

    so that the proven character of your faith—more precious than gold, which perishes even though refined by fire—may result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ.

  17. 1 Peter 1:9 τὸτῆς

    now that you are receiving the goal of your faith, the salvation of your souls.

  18. 1 Peter 1:10 οἱτῆς

    Concerning this salvation, the prophets who foretold the grace to come to you searched and investigated carefully,

  19. 1 Peter 1:11 τὸτὰτὰς

    trying to determine the time and setting to which the Spirit of Christ in them was pointing when He predicted the sufferings of Christ and the glories to follow.

  20. 1 Peter 1:12 τῶν

    It was revealed to them that they were not serving themselves, but you, when they foretold the things now announced by those who preached the gospel to you by the Holy Spirit sent from heaven. Even angels long to look into these things.

  21. 1 Peter 1:13 τὰςτῆςτὴν

    Therefore prepare your minds for action. Be sober-minded. Set your hope fully on the grace to be given you at the revelation of Jesus Christ.

  22. 1 Peter 1:14 ταῖςτῇ

    As obedient children, do not conform to the passions of your former ignorance.

  23. 1 Peter 1:15 τὸν

    But just as He who called you is holy, so be holy in all you do,

  24. 1 Peter 1:17 τὸντὸτὸντῆς

    Since you call on a Father who judges each one’s work impartially, conduct yourselves in reverent fear during your stay as foreigners.

  25. 1 Peter 1:18 τῆς

    For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life you inherited from your forefathers,

  26. 1 Peter 1:20 τῶν

    He was known before the foundation of the world, but was revealed in the last times for your sake.

  27. 1 Peter 1:21 τοὺςτὸντὴν

    Through Him you believe in God, who raised Him from the dead and glorified Him; and so your faith and hope are in God.

  28. 1 Peter 1:22 Τὰςτῇτῆς

    Since you have purified your souls by obedience to the truth so that you have a genuine love for your brothers, love one another deeply, from a pure heart.

  29. 1 Peter 1:24 ὁτὸ

    For, “All flesh is like grass, and all its glory like the flowers of the field; the grass withers and the flowers fall,

  30. 1 Peter 1:25 τὸτὸντὸτὸ

    but the word of the Lord stands forever.” And this is the word that was proclaimed to you.

  31. Like newborn babies, crave pure spiritual milk, so that by it you may grow up in your salvation,

  32. now that you have tasted that the Lord is good.

  33. you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.

  34. For it stands in Scripture: “See, I lay in Zion a stone, a chosen and precious cornerstone; and the one who believes in Him will never be put to shame.”

  35. 1 Peter 2:7 ἡτοῖςοἱ

    To you who believe, then, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe, “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone,”

  36. and, “A stone of stumbling and a rock of offense.” They stumble because they disobey the word—and to this they were appointed.

  37. 1 Peter 2:9 τὰςτοῦτὸ

    But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, to proclaim the virtues of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light.

  38. Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.

  39. 1 Peter 2:11 τῶντῆς

    Beloved, I urge you, as foreigners and exiles, to abstain from the desires of the flesh, which war against your soul.

  40. 1 Peter 2:12 τὴντοῖςτῶντὸν

    Conduct yourselves with such honor among the Gentiles that, though they slander you as evildoers, they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day He visits us.

  41. 1 Peter 2:13 τὸν

    Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every human institution, whether to the king as the supreme authority,

  42. 1 Peter 2:15 τὸτοῦτὴντῶν

    For it is God’s will that by doing good you should silence the ignorance of foolish men.

  43. 1 Peter 2:16 τῆςτὴν

    Live in freedom, but do not use your freedom as a cover-up for evil; live as servants of God.

  44. 1 Peter 2:17 τὴντὸντὸν

    Treat everyone with high regard: Love the brotherhood of believers, fear God, honor the king.

  45. 1 Peter 2:18 Οἱτοῖςτοῖςτοῖς

    Servants, submit yourselves to your masters with all respect, not only to those who are good and gentle, but even to those who are unreasonable.

  46. 1 Peter 2:21 τοῖς

    For to this you were called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in His footsteps:

  47. “He committed no sin, and no deceit was found in His mouth.”

  48. When they heaped abuse on Him, He did not retaliate; when He suffered, He made no threats, but entrusted Himself to Him who judges justly.

  49. 1 Peter 2:24 τὰςτῷτὸταῖςτῇτῷ

    He Himself bore our sins in His body on the tree, so that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. “By His stripes you are healed.”

  50. 1 Peter 2:25 τὸντῶν

    For “you were like sheep going astray,” but now you have returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls.