κατά
kata
κατά (bef. a vowel κατ᾽, καθ᾽; on the frequently neglect of elision, see Tdf., Pr., 95; WH, App., 146a),
prep. with genitive, accusative,
down, downwards.
I. C. genitive (WM, §47, k; Bl., §42, 2).
1. C. genitive of thing(s), in local sense;
(a) down, down from: Mat.8:32, Mrk.5:13, Luk.8:33, 1Co.11:4;
(b) throughout (late usage; Bl, l.with): κ. ὅλης κ.τ.λ., Luk.4:14 23:5, Act.9:31 10:37;
(c) in a peculiar adjectival phrase: ἡ κ. βάθους, deep or extreme poverty, 2Co.8:2.
2. C. genitive of person(s), usually in hostile sense;
(a) against (in cl. only after verbs of speaking, witnessing, etc.): opposite to ὑπέρ, Mrk.9:40; μετά, Mat.12:30; after ἐπιθυμεῖν, Gal.5:17; λαλεῖν, Act.6:13; διδάσκειν, Act.21:28; ψεύδεσθαι, Jas.3:14; after verbs of accusing, etc., Mat.5:23, Luk.23:14, Rom.8:33, al.; verbs of fighting, prevailing, etc., Mat.10:35, Act.14:2, 1Co.4:6, al.;
(b) of swearing, by: όμνυμι κ. (BL, §34, 1), He 6:13,16, cf. Mat.26:63.
II. C. accusative (WM, §49d; BL, §42, 2).
1. Of motion or direction;
(a) through, throughout: Luk.8:39 9:6 10:4, Act.8:1, 36 al.;
(b) to, towards, over against: Luk.10:32 (Field, Notes, 62), Act.2:1o 16:7, Gal.2:11, Php.3:14, al.;
(c) in adverbial phrases, at, in, by, of: κατ᾽ οἶκον, at home, Act.2:46; κατ᾽ ἰδίαν (see: ἴδιος); καθ᾽ ἑαυτόν, Act.28:16, Rom.14:22, Jas.2:17; with pron. of person(s), Act.17:28 18:15, Rom.1:15, Eph.1:15, al.
2. Of time, at, during, about: Act.8:26 12:1 19:23, Rom.9:9 Heb.1:10, al.
3. Distributive;
(a) of place: κ. τόποὐς, Mat.24:7, al.; κ. πόλιν, Luk.8:1, 4 al.; κ. ἐκκλησίαν, Act.14:23.
(b) of time: κ. ἔτος, Luk.2:41; ἑορτήν, Mat.27:15, al.;
(c) of numbers, etc.: καθ᾽ ἕνα πάντες, 1Co.14:31 (on καθ᾽ εἷς, see: εἷς); κ. ἑκατόν, Mrk.6:40; κ. μέρος, Heb.9:5; κ. ὄνομα, Jhn.10:3.
4. Of fitness, reference, conformity, etc.;
(a) in relation to, concerning: Rom.1:3, 4 7:22 9:3, 5, 1Co.12:6 10:18, Php.1:12; κ. πάντα, Act.17:22, Col.3:20, 22 Heb.2:17 4:15;
(b) according to, after, like: Mrk.7:5, Luk.2:27, 29 Jhn.7:24 Rom.8:4 14:15, Eph.2:2, Col.2:8, Jas.2:8, al.
III. In composition, κ. denotes,
1. down, down from (καταβαίνω), etc.), hence, metaphorically;
(a) victory or rule over (καταδουλόω, -κυριεύω, etc.);
(b) "perfective" action (M, Pr., 111ff.).
2. under (κατακαλύπτω), etc.).
3. in succession (καθεξῆς).
4. after, behind (καταλείπω).
5. Hostility, against (καταλαλέω).
(AS)
Lexicon: STEPBible Tyndale House Brief Lexicons (TBESH / TBESG) (CC BY 4.0)
Translated as (BSB)
Forms
By book
Old Testament
New Testament
Concordance 430 verses
- Mark 14:49 καθ’
Every day I was with you, teaching in the temple courts, and you did not arrest Me. But this has happened that the Scriptures would be fulfilled.”
- Mark 14:55 κατὰ
Now the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were seeking testimony against Jesus to put Him to death, but they did not find any.
- Mark 14:56 κατ’
For many bore false witness against Jesus, but their testimony was inconsistent.
- Mark 14:57 κατ’
Then some men stood up and testified falsely against Him:
- Mark 15:6 Κατὰ
Now it was Pilate’s custom at the feast to release to the people a prisoner of their choosing.
- Luke 1:9 κατὰ
he was chosen by lot, according to the custom of the priesthood, to enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense.
- Luke 1:18 Κατὰ
“How can I be sure of this?” Zechariah asked the angel. “I am an old man, and my wife is well along in years.”
- Luke 1:38 κατὰ
“I am the Lord’s servant,” Mary answered. “May it happen to me according to your word.” Then the angel left her.
- Luke 2:22 κατὰ
And when the time of purification according to the Law of Moses was complete, His parents brought Him to Jerusalem to present Him to the Lord
- Luke 2:24 κατὰ
and to offer the sacrifice specified in the Law of the Lord: “A pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons.”
- Luke 2:27 κατὰ
Led by the Spirit, he went into the temple courts. And when the parents brought in the child Jesus to do for Him what was customary under the Law,
- Luke 2:29 κατὰ
“Sovereign Lord, as You have promised, You now dismiss Your servant in peace.
- Luke 2:31 κατὰ
which You have prepared in the sight of all people,
- Luke 2:39 κατὰ
When Jesus’ parents had done everything required by the Law of the Lord, they returned to Galilee, to their own town of Nazareth.
- Luke 2:41 κατ’
Every year His parents went to Jerusalem for the Feast of the Passover.
- Luke 2:42 κατὰ
And when He was twelve years old, they went up according to the custom of the Feast.
- Luke 4:14 καθ’
Jesus returned to Galilee in the power of the Spirit, and the news about Him spread throughout the surrounding region.
- Luke 4:16 κατὰ
Then Jesus came to Nazareth, where He had been brought up. As was His custom, He entered the synagogue on the Sabbath. And when He stood up to read,
- Luke 6:23 κατὰ
Rejoice in that day and leap for joy, because great is your reward in heaven. For their fathers treated the prophets in the same way.
- Luke 6:26 Κατὰ
Woe to you when all men speak well of you, for their fathers treated the false prophets in the same way.
- Luke 8:1 κατὰ
Soon afterward, Jesus traveled from one town and village to another, preaching and proclaiming the good news of the kingdom of God. The Twelve were with Him,
- Luke 8:4 κατὰ
While a large crowd was gathering and people were coming to Jesus from town after town, He told them this parable:
- Luke 8:33 κατὰ
Then the demons came out of the man and went into the pigs, and the herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake and was drowned.
- Luke 8:39 καθ’
“Return home and describe how much God has done for you.” So the man went away and proclaimed all over the town how much Jesus had done for him.
- Luke 9:6 κατὰ
So they set out and went from village to village, preaching the gospel and healing people everywhere.
- Luke 9:10 κατ’
Then the apostles returned and reported to Jesus all that they had done. Taking them away privately, He withdrew to a town called Bethsaida.
- Luke 9:18 κατὰ
One day as Jesus was praying in private and the disciples were with Him, He questioned them: “Who do the crowds say I am?”
- Luke 9:23 καθ’
Then Jesus said to all of them, “If anyone wants to come after Me, he must deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow Me.
- Luke 9:50 καθ’
“Do not stop him,” Jesus replied, “for whoever is not against you is for you.”
- Luke 10:4 κατὰ
Carry no purse or bag or sandals. Do not greet anyone along the road.
- Luke 10:23 κατ’
Then Jesus turned to the disciples and said privately, “Blessed are the eyes that see what you see.
- Luke 10:31 Κατὰ
Now by chance a priest was going down the same road, but when he saw him, he passed by on the other side.
- Luke 10:32 κατὰ
So too, when a Levite came to that spot and saw him, he passed by on the other side.
- Luke 10:33 κατ’
But when a Samaritan on a journey came upon him, he looked at him and had compassion.
- Luke 11:3 καθ’
Give us each day our daily bread.
- Luke 11:23 κατ’
He who is not with Me is against Me, and he who does not gather with Me scatters.
- Luke 13:22 κατὰ
Then Jesus traveled throughout the towns and villages, teaching as He made His way toward Jerusalem.
- Luke 15:14 κατὰ
After he had spent all he had, a severe famine swept through that country, and he began to be in need.
- Luke 16:19 καθ’
Now there was a rich man dressed in purple and fine linen, who lived each day in joyous splendor.
- Luke 17:30 Κατὰ
It will be just like that on the day the Son of Man is revealed.
- Luke 19:47 καθ’
Jesus was teaching at the temple every day, but the chief priests, scribes, and leaders of the people were intent on killing Him.
- Luke 21:11 κατὰ
There will be great earthquakes, famines, and pestilences in various places, along with fearful sights and great signs from heaven.
- Luke 22:22 κατὰ
Indeed, the Son of Man will go as it has been determined, but woe to that man who betrays Him.”
- Luke 22:39 κατὰ
Jesus went out as usual to the Mount of Olives, and the disciples followed Him.
- Luke 22:53 καθ’
Every day I was with you in the temple courts, and you did not lay a hand on Me. But this hour belongs to you and to the power of darkness.”
- Luke 23:5 καθ’
But they kept insisting, “He stirs up the people all over Judea with His teaching. He began in Galilee and has come all the way here.”
- Luke 23:14 κατ’
and said to them, “You brought me this man as one who was inciting the people to rebellion. I have examined Him here in your presence and found Him not guilty of your charges against Him.
- Luke 23:56 κατὰ
Then they returned to prepare spices and perfumes. And they rested on the Sabbath, according to the commandment.
- John 2:6 κατὰ
Now six stone water jars had been set there for the Jewish rites of purification. Each could hold from twenty to thirty gallons.
- John 7:24 κατ’
Stop judging by outward appearances, and start judging justly.”