ὁ

ho

Greek G3588 Article 19,889 occurrences in 6,978 verses
ὁ the/this/who

ὁ, ἡ, τό,

the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article.

I. As demonstr. pron.

1. As frequently in Hom., absol., he (she, it), his (etc.): Act.17:28 (quoted from the poet Aratus).

2. Distributive, ὁ μὲν . . . ὁ δέ, the one . . . the other: 1Co.7:7, Gal.4:22; pl., Act.14:4, 17:32, Php.1:16, al.; οἱ μὲν . . . ἄλλοι δέ, Mat.16:14, Jhn.7:12; οἱ μεν̀ . . . ὁδέ, Heb.7:21, 23.

3. In narration (without ὁ μὲν preceding), ὁ δέ, but he: Mat.2:14, Mrk.1:45, Luk.8:21, Jhn.9:38, al. mult.

II. As prepositive article, the, prefixed,

1. to nouns unmodified: ὁ θεός, τὸ φῶς, etc.; to abstract nouns, ἡ σοφία, etc., to pl. nouns which indicate a class, οἱ ἀλώπεκες, foxes, Mat.8:20, al.; to an individual as representing a class, ὁ ἐργάτης, Luk.10:7; with nom. = voc. in addresses, Mat.11:26, Jhn.19:3, Jas.5:1, al.; to things which pertain to one, ἡ χεῖρ, his hand, Mrk.3:1; to names of persons well known or already mentioned; usually to names of countries (originally adjectives), ἡ Ἰουδαία, etc.

2. To modified nouns: with of person(s) pron. genitive, μοῦ, σοῦ, etc.; with poss. pron., ἐμός, σός, etc.; with adj. between the art. and the noun, ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος, Mat.12:35; the noun foll, by adj., both with art., ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, Jhn.10:11 (on ὁ ὄχλος πολύς, Jhn.12:9, see M, Pr., 84); before adjectival phrases, ἡ κατ᾽ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις, Rom.9:11.

3. To Other parts of speech used as substantives;

(a) neuter adjectives: τ. ἀγαθόν, etc.;

(b) cardinal numerals: ὁ εἶς, οἷ δύο, etc.;

(c) participles: ὁ βαπτίζων (= ὁ Βαπτιστής, Mat.14:2), Mrk.6:14; πᾶς ὁ, with ptcp., every one who, etc.;

(d) adverbs: τὸ πέραν, τὰ νῦν, ὁ ἔσω ἄνθρωπος;

(e) infinitives: nom., τὸ θέλειν, Rom.7:18, al.; genitive, τοῦ, after adjectives, ἄξιον τοῦ πορεύεσθαι, 1Co.16:4; verbs, ἐλαχεν τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι, Luk.1:9; and frequently in a final sense, ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρειν, Mat.13:3 (on the artic. inf., see Bl., §71).

4. In the neut. to sentences, phrases or single words treated as a quotation: τὸ Ἐι δύνῃ, Mrk.9:23; τὸ ἔτι ἅπαξ, Heb.12:27; τὸ ἀνέβη, Eph.4:9, al.

5. To prepositional phrases: οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας, Heb.13:24; οἱ ἐκ νόμου, Rom.4:14; neut. accusative absol., in adverbial phrases, τὸ καθ᾽ ἡμέραν, daily, Luk.11:3; τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, as regards the flesh, Rom.9:5.

6. To nouns in the genitive, denoting kinship, association, etc.: ὁ τοῦ, the son of (unless context indicates a different relationship), Mat.10:2, al.; τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ, the things that pertain to God, Mat.16:23; τὰ τῆς εἰρήνης, Rom.14:19 (cf. M, Pr., 81ff.; Bl, §§46, 47).

(AS)

Lexicon: STEPBible Tyndale House Brief Lexicons (TBESH / TBESG) (CC BY 4.0)

Translation

Translated as (BSB)

Forms

By book

Old Testament

New Testament

Concordance 6,978 verses

  1. Matthew 5:16 τὸτῶντὰτὸντὸντοῖς

    In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.

  2. Matthew 5:17 τὸντοὺς

    Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets. I have not come to abolish them, but to fulfill them.

  3. Matthew 5:18 ὁἡτοῦ

    For I tell you truly, until heaven and earth pass away, not a single jot, not a stroke of a pen, will disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished.

  4. Matthew 5:19 τῶντῶντοὺςτῇτῶντῇτῶν

    So then, whoever breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do likewise will be called least in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever practices and teaches them will be called great in the kingdom of heaven.

  5. Matthew 5:20 ἡτῶντὴντῶν

    For I tell you that unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.

  6. Matthew 5:21 τοῖςτῇ

    You have heard that it was said to the ancients, ‘Do not murder’ and ‘Anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’

  7. Matthew 5:22 ὁτῷτῇτῷτῷτὴντοῦ

    But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to his brother, ‘Raca,’ will be subject to the Sanhedrin. But anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be subject to the fire of hell.

  8. Matthew 5:23 τὸτὸὁ

    So if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you,

  9. Matthew 5:24 τὸτοῦτῷτὸ

    leave your gift there before the altar. First go and be reconciled to your brother; then come and offer your gift.

  10. Matthew 5:25 τῷτῇὁτῷὁτῷ

    Reconcile quickly with your adversary, while you are still on the way to court. Otherwise, he may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison.

  11. Matthew 5:26 τὸν

    Truly I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.

  12. Matthew 5:28 ὁτὸτῇ

    But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman to lust after her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.

  13. Matthew 5:29 ὁὁτῶντὸ

    If your right eye causes you to sin, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell.

  14. Matthew 5:30 ἡτῶντὸ

    And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to depart into hell.

  15. Matthew 5:31 τὴν

    It has also been said, ‘Whoever divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’

  16. Matthew 5:32 ὁτὴν

    But I tell you that anyone who divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, brings adultery upon her. And he who marries a divorced woman commits adultery.

  17. Matthew 5:33 τοῖςτῷτοὺς

    Again, you have heard that it was said to the ancients, ‘Do not break your oath, but fulfill your vows to the Lord.’

  18. Matthew 5:34 τῷτοῦ

    But I tell you not to swear at all: either by heaven, for it is God’s throne;

  19. Matthew 5:35 τῇτῶντοῦ

    or by the earth, for it is His footstool; or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King.

  20. Nor should you swear by your head, for you cannot make a single hair white or black.

  21. Matthew 5:37 ὁτὸτοῦ

    Simply let your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes,’ and your ‘No,’ ‘No.’ Anything more comes from the evil one.

  22. Matthew 5:39 τῷτὴντὴν

    But I tell you not to resist an evil person. If someone slaps you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also;

  23. Matthew 5:40 τῷτὸντὸ

    if someone wants to sue you and take your tunic, let him have your cloak as well;

  24. Matthew 5:42 τῷτὸν

    Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.

  25. Matthew 5:43 τὸντὸν

    You have heard that it was said, ‘Love your neighbor’ and ‘Hate your enemy.’

  26. Matthew 5:44 τοὺςτῶν

    But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,

  27. Matthew 5:45 τοῦτοῦτὸν

    that you may be sons of your Father in heaven. He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous.

  28. Matthew 5:46 τοὺςοἱτὸ

    If you love those who love you, what reward will you get? Do not even tax collectors do the same?

  29. Matthew 5:47 τοὺςοἱτὸ

    And if you greet only your brothers, what are you doing more than others? Do not even Gentiles do the same?

  30. Be perfect, therefore, as your heavenly Father is perfect.

  31. Matthew 6:1 τὴντῶντὸτῷτῷτοῖς

    “Be careful not to perform your righteous acts before men to be seen by them. If you do, you will have no reward from your Father in heaven.

  32. Matthew 6:2 οἱταῖςταῖςτῶντὸν

    So when you give to the needy, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

  33. But when you give to the needy, do not let your left hand know what your right hand is doing,

  34. Matthew 6:4 ἡτῷὁὁτῷ

    so that your giving may be in secret. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.

  35. Matthew 6:5 οἱταῖςταῖςτῶντοῖςτὸν

    And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

  36. Matthew 6:6 τὸτὴντῷτῷτῷὁὁτῷ

    But when you pray, go into your inner room, shut your door, and pray to your Father, who is unseen. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.

  37. Matthew 6:7 οἱτῇ

    And when you pray, do not babble on like pagans, for they think that by their many words they will be heard.

  38. Matthew 6:8 ὁτοῦ

    Do not be like them, for your Father knows what you need before you ask Him.

  39. Matthew 6:9 ὁτοῖςτὸ

    So then, this is how you should pray: ‘Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your name.

  40. Matthew 6:10 ἡτὸ

    Your kingdom come, Your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.

  41. Matthew 6:11 Τὸντὸν

    Give us this day our daily bread.

  42. Matthew 6:12 τὰτοῖς

    And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors.

  43. Matthew 6:13 τοῦ

    And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.’

  44. Matthew 6:14 τοῖςτὰὁὁ

    For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.

  45. Matthew 6:15 τοῖςτὰὁτὰ

    But if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive yours.

  46. Matthew 6:16 οἱτὰτοῖςτὸν

    When you fast, do not be somber like the hypocrites, for they disfigure their faces to show men they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

  47. Matthew 6:17 τὴντὸ

    But when you fast, anoint your head and wash your face,

  48. Matthew 6:18 τοῖςτῷτῷτῷὁὁτῷ

    so that your fasting will not be obvious to men, but only to your Father, who is unseen. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.

  49. Matthew 6:19 τῆς

    Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal.

  50. For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

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