עָרַב
a.rav
1. to pledge, exchange, mortgage, engage, occupy, undertake for, give pledges, be or become surety, take on pledge, give in pledge
a. (Qal)
1. to take on pledge, go surety for
2. to give in pledge
3. to exchange
4. to pledge
b. (Hithpael)
1. to exchange pledges
2. to have fellowship with, share
Lexicon: STEPBible Tyndale House Brief Lexicons (TBESH / TBESG) (CC BY 4.0)
Translated as (BSB)
Forms
By book
Old Testament
New Testament
Concordance 22 verses
- Genesis 43:9 אֶֽעֶרְבֶ֔נּוּ
I will guarantee his safety. You may hold me personally responsible. If I do not bring him back and set him before you, then may I bear the guilt before you all my life.
- Genesis 44:32 עָרַ֣ב
Indeed, your servant guaranteed the boy’s safety to my father, saying, ‘If I do not return him to you, I will bear the guilt before you, my father, all my life.’
- 2 Kings 18:23 הִתְעָ֣רֶב
Now, therefore, make a bargain with my master, the king of Assyria. I will give you two thousand horses—if you can put riders on them!
- Ezra 9:2 וְהִתְעָֽרְבוּ֙
Indeed, the Israelites have taken some of their daughters as wives for themselves and their sons, so that the holy seed has been mixed with the people of the land. And the leaders and officials have taken the lead in this unfaithfulness!”
- Nehemiah 5:3 עֹרְבִ֑ים
Others were saying, “We are mortgaging our fields, our vineyards, and our homes to get grain during the famine.”
- Job 17:3 עָרְבֵ֣נִי
Give me, I pray, the pledge You demand. Who else will be my guarantor?
- Psalms 106:35 וַיִּתְעָרְב֥וּ
but they mingled with the nations and adopted their customs.
- Psalms 119:122 עֲרֹ֣ב
Ensure Your servant’s well-being; do not let the arrogant oppress me.
- Proverbs 6:1 עָרַ֣בְתָּ
My son, if you have put up security for your neighbor, if you have struck hands in pledge with a stranger,
- Proverbs 11:15 עָ֣רַב
He who puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer, but the one who hates indebtedness is secure.
- Proverbs 14:10 יִתְעָ֥רַב
The heart knows its own bitterness, and no stranger shares in its joy.
- Proverbs 17:18 עֹרֵ֥ב
A man lacking judgment strikes hands in pledge and puts up security for his neighbor.
- Proverbs 20:16 עָ֣רַב
Take the garment of the one who posts security for a stranger; get collateral if it is for a foreigner.
- Proverbs 20:19 תִתְעָרָֽב׃
He who reveals secrets is a constant gossip; avoid the one who babbles with his lips.
- Proverbs 22:26 בַּ֝עֹרְבִ֗ים
Do not be one who gives pledges, who puts up security for debts.
- Proverbs 24:21 תִּתְעָרָֽב׃
My son, fear the LORD and the king, and do not associate with the rebellious.
- Proverbs 27:13 עָ֣רַב
Take the garment of him who posts security for a stranger; get collateral if it is for a foreigner.
- Isaiah 36:8 הִתְעָ֣רֶב
Now, therefore, make a bargain with my master, the king of Assyria. I will give you two thousand horses—if you can put riders on them!
- Isaiah 38:14 עָרְבֵֽנִי׃
I chirp like a swallow or crane; I moan like a dove. My eyes grow weak as I look upward. O Lord, I am oppressed; be my security.”
- Jeremiah 30:21 עָרַ֧ב
Their leader will be one of their own, and their ruler will arise from their midst. And I will bring him near, and he will approach Me, for who would dare on his own to approach Me?” declares the LORD.
- Ezekiel 27:9 לַעֲרֹ֖ב
The elders of Gebal were aboard as shipwrights, repairing your leaks. All the ships of the sea and their sailors came alongside to barter for your merchandise.
- Ezekiel 27:27 וְֽעֹרְבֵ֣י
Your wealth, wares, and merchandise, your sailors, captains, and shipwrights, your merchants and all the warriors within you, with all the other people on board, will sink into the heart of the sea on the day of your downfall.
