ὁ

ho

Greek G3588 Article 19,889 occurrences in 6,978 verses

ὁ the/this/who

ὁ, ἡ, τό,

the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article.

I. As demonstr. pron.

1. As frequently in Hom., absol., he (she, it), his (etc.): Act.17:28 (quoted from the poet Aratus).

2. Distributive, ὁ μὲν . . . ὁ δέ, the one . . . the other: 1Co.7:7, Gal.4:22; pl., Act.14:4, 17:32, Php.1:16, al.; οἱ μὲν . . . ἄλλοι δέ, Mat.16:14, Jhn.7:12; οἱ μεν̀ . . . ὁδέ, Heb.7:21, 23.

3. In narration (without ὁ μὲν preceding), ὁ δέ, but he: Mat.2:14, Mrk.1:45, Luk.8:21, Jhn.9:38, al. mult.

II. As prepositive article, the, prefixed,

1. to nouns unmodified: ὁ θεός, τὸ φῶς, etc.; to abstract nouns, ἡ σοφία, etc., to pl. nouns which indicate a class, οἱ ἀλώπεκες, foxes, Mat.8:20, al.; to an individual as representing a class, ὁ ἐργάτης, Luk.10:7; with nom. = voc. in addresses, Mat.11:26, Jhn.19:3, Jas.5:1, al.; to things which pertain to one, ἡ χεῖρ, his hand, Mrk.3:1; to names of persons well known or already mentioned; usually to names of countries (originally adjectives), ἡ Ἰουδαία, etc.

2. To modified nouns: with of person(s) pron. genitive, μοῦ, σοῦ, etc.; with poss. pron., ἐμός, σός, etc.; with adj. between the art. and the noun, ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος, Mat.12:35; the noun foll, by adj., both with art., ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, Jhn.10:11 (on ὁ ὄχλος πολύς, Jhn.12:9, see M, Pr., 84); before adjectival phrases, ἡ κατ᾽ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις, Rom.9:11.

3. To Other parts of speech used as substantives;

(a) neuter adjectives: τ. ἀγαθόν, etc.;

(b) cardinal numerals: ὁ εἶς, οἷ δύο, etc.;

(d) adverbs: τὸ πέραν, τὰ νῦν, ὁ ἔσω ἄνθρωπος;

(e) infinitives: nom., τὸ θέλειν, Rom.7:18, al.; genitive, τοῦ, after adjectives, ἄξιον τοῦ πορεύεσθαι, 1Co.16:4; verbs, ἐλαχεν τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι, Luk.1:9; and frequently in a final sense, ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρειν, Mat.13:3 (on the artic. inf., see Bl., §71).

4. In the neut. to sentences, phrases or single words treated as a quotation: τὸ Ἐι δύνῃ, Mrk.9:23; τὸ ἔτι ἅπαξ, Heb.12:27; τὸ ἀνέβη, Eph.4:9, al.

5. To prepositional phrases: οἱ ἀπὸ Ἰταλίας, Heb.13:24; οἱ ἐκ νόμου, Rom.4:14; neut. accusative absol., in adverbial phrases, τὸ καθ᾽ ἡμέραν, daily, Luk.11:3; τὸ κατὰ σάρκα, as regards the flesh, Rom.9:5.

6. To nouns in the genitive, denoting kinship, association, etc.: ὁ τοῦ, the son of (unless context indicates a different relationship), Mat.10:2, al.; τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ, the things that pertain to God, Mat.16:23; τὰ τῆς εἰρήνης, Rom.14:19 (cf. M, Pr., 81ff.; Bl, §§46, 47).

(AS)

Lexicon: STEPBible Tyndale House Brief Lexicons (TBESH / TBESG) (CC BY 4.0)

Translation

Translated as (BSB)

Forms

By book

Old Testament

New Testament

Concordance 6,978 verses

Matthew 26:30 τὸτῶν

And when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.
Matthew 26:31 ὁτῇτὸντὰτῆς

Then Jesus said to them, “This very night you will all fall away on account of Me. For it is written: ‘I will strike the Shepherd, and the sheep of the flock will be scattered.’
Matthew 26:32 τὸτὴν

But after I have risen, I will go ahead of you into Galilee.”
Matthew 26:33 ὁ

Peter said to Him, “Even if all fall away on account of You, I never will.”
Matthew 26:34 ὁτῇ

“Truly I tell you,” Jesus declared, “this very night, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.”
Matthew 26:35 ὁοἱ

Peter replied, “Even if I have to die with You, I will never deny You.” And all the other disciples said the same thing.
Matthew 26:36 ὁτοῖς

At that time Jesus went with His disciples to a place called Gethsemane, and He told them, “Sit here while I go over there and pray.”
Matthew 26:37 τὸντοὺς

He took with Him Peter and the two sons of Zebedee and began to be sorrowful and deeply distressed.
Matthew 26:38 ἡ

Then He said to them, “My soul is consumed with sorrow to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch with Me.”
Matthew 26:39 τὸ

Going a little farther, He fell facedown and prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me. Yet not as I will, but as You will.”
Matthew 26:40 τοὺςτῷ

Then Jesus returned to the disciples and found them sleeping. “Were you not able to keep watch with Me for one hour?” He asked Peter.
Matthew 26:41 τὸἡ

“Watch and pray so that you will not enter into temptation. For the spirit is willing, but the body is weak.”
Matthew 26:42 τὸ

A second time He went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass unless I drink it, may Your will be done.”
Matthew 26:43 οἱ

And again Jesus returned and found them sleeping—for their eyes were heavy.
Matthew 26:44 τὸν

So He left them and went away once more and prayed a third time, saying the same thing.
Matthew 26:45 τοὺςτὸἡὁτοῦ

Then He returned to the disciples and said, “Are you still sleeping and resting? Look, the hour is near, and the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.
Matthew 26:46 ὁ

Rise, let us go! See, My betrayer is approaching!”
Matthew 26:47 τῶντῶντοῦ

While Jesus was still speaking, Judas, one of the Twelve, arrived, accompanied by a large crowd armed with swords and clubs, sent from the chief priests and elders of the people.
Matthew 26:48 Ὁ

Now the betrayer had arranged a signal with them: “The One I kiss is the man; arrest Him.”
Matthew 26:49 τῷ

Going directly to Jesus, he said, “Greetings, Rabbi!” and kissed Him.
Matthew 26:50 Ὁτὰςτὸν

“Friend,” Jesus replied, “do what you came for.” Then the men stepped forward, seized Jesus, and arrested Him.
Matthew 26:51 τῶντὴντὴντὸντοῦτὸ

At this, one of Jesus’ companions drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest, cutting off his ear.
Matthew 26:52 ὁτὴντὸνοἱ

“Put your sword back in its place,” Jesus said to him. “For all who draw the sword will die by the sword.
Matthew 26:53 τὸν

Are you not aware that I can call on My Father, and He will at once put at My disposal more than twelve legions of angels?
Matthew 26:54 αἱ

But how then would the Scriptures be fulfilled that say it must happen this way?”
Matthew 26:55 τῇὁτοῖςτῷ

At that time Jesus said to the crowd, “Have you come out with swords and clubs to arrest Me as you would an outlaw? Every day I sat teaching in the temple courts, and you did not arrest Me.
Matthew 26:56 αἱτῶνοἱ

But this has all happened so that the writings of the prophets would be fulfilled.” Then all the disciples deserted Him and fled.
Matthew 26:57 Οἱτὸντὸνοἱοἱ

Those who had arrested Jesus led Him away to the house of Caiaphas the high priest, where the scribes and elders had gathered.
Matthew 26:58 ὁτῆςτοῦτῶντὸ

But Peter followed Him at a distance, right up to the courtyard of the high priest. And he went in and sat down with the guards to see the outcome.
Matthew 26:59 Οἱτὸτοῦ

Now the chief priests and the whole Sanhedrin were seeking false testimony against Jesus in order to put Him to death.
Matthew 26:61 τὸντοῦ

and declared, “This man said, ‘I am able to destroy the temple of God and rebuild it in three days.’”
Matthew 26:62 ὁ

So the high priest stood up and asked Him, “Have You no answer? What are these men testifying against You?”
Matthew 26:63 Ὁὁτοῦτοῦὁὁτοῦ

But Jesus remained silent. Then the high priest said to Him, “I charge You under oath by the living God: Tell us if You are the Christ, the Son of God.”
Matthew 26:64 ὁτὸντοῦτῆςτῶντοῦ

“You have said it yourself,” Jesus answered. “But I say to all of you, from now on you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of Power and coming on the clouds of heaven.”
Matthew 26:65 ὁτὰτὴν

At this, the high priest tore his clothes and declared, “He has blasphemed! Why do we need any more witnesses? Look, now you have heard the blasphemy.
Matthew 26:66 Οἱ

What do you think?” “He deserves to die,” they answered.
Matthew 26:67 τὸοἱ

Then they spit in His face and struck Him. Others slapped Him
Matthew 26:68 ὁ

and said, “Prophesy to us, Christ! Who hit You?”
Matthew 26:69 Ὁτῇτοῦ

Meanwhile, Peter was sitting out in the courtyard, and a servant girl came up to him. “You also were with Jesus the Galilean,” she said.
Matthew 26:70 Ὁ

But he denied it before them all: “I do not know what you are talking about.”
Matthew 26:71 τὸντοῖςτοῦ

When Peter had gone out to the gateway, another servant girl saw him and said to the people there, “This man was with Jesus of Nazareth.”
Matthew 26:72 τὸν

And again he denied it with an oath: “I do not know the man!”
Matthew 26:73 οἱτῷἡ

After a little while, those standing nearby came up to Peter. “Surely you are one of them,” they said, “for your accent gives you away.”
Matthew 26:74 τὸν

At that he began to curse and swear to them, “I do not know the man!” And immediately a rooster crowed.
Matthew 26:75 ὁτοῦ

Then Peter remembered the word that Jesus had spoken: “Before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times.” And he went outside and wept bitterly.
Matthew 27:1 οἱοἱτοῦτοῦ

When morning came, all the chief priests and elders of the people conspired against Jesus to put Him to death.
Matthew 27:2 τῷ

They bound Him, led Him away, and handed Him over to Pilate the governor.
Matthew 27:3 ὁτὰτοῖς

When Judas, who had betrayed Him, saw that Jesus was condemned, he was filled with remorse and returned the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders.
Matthew 27:4 Οἱ

“I have sinned by betraying innocent blood,” he said. “What is that to us?” they replied. “You bear the responsibility.”
Matthew 27:5 τὰτὸν

So Judas threw the silver into the temple and left. Then he went away and hanged himself.