সত্য ও মিথ্যা ভাববাদী

দ্বিতীয় বিবরণ ১৮ অধ্যায়ে মোশি ইস্রায়েলকে একটি সহজ পরীক্ষা দিয়েছিলেন: যদি কোনো ভাববাদীর বাক্য পূর্ণ না হয়, তবে সেই বাক্য সদাপ্রভুর কাছ থেকে আসেনি। শাস্ত্র আরও অন্যান্য পরীক্ষারও বিধান দেয়, যার মধ্যে রয়েছে একজন ভাববাদী ঈশ্বরের প্রতি বিশ্বস্ত থাকেন কি না, তাঁর জীবন কী ফল উৎপন্ন করে এবং তিনি খ্রীষ্ট সম্বন্ধে কী স্বীকার করেন। একাধিকবার, শাস্ত্র একজন সত্য ভাববাদী এবং একজন ভণ্ড ভাববাদীকে পাশাপাশি রাখে এবং তাদের মধ্যকার পার্থক্যকেই স্পষ্ট হতে দেয়।

পরীক্ষাগুলো

প্রকৃত ভাববাদী ভণ্ড ভাববাদী

Fulfilled Prophecy

প্রকৃত ভাববাদী: What he predicts comes true

ভণ্ড ভাববাদী: Predicts, and it fails

Deuteronomy gives the baseline test: if what a prophet says in the LORD's name does not happen, the LORD did not speak it, and no one needs to fear that prophet.

Deuteronomy 18:20-22

Fidelity to the LORD

প্রকৃত ভাববাদী: Points to the LORD, even when the sign works

ভণ্ড ভাববাদী: Leads toward other gods, even when the sign works

A sign coming true is not enough on its own. Even a prophet whose sign or wonder comes to pass is false if the message leads Israel to worship another god.

Deuteronomy 13:1-5

Source of the Word

প্রকৃত ভাববাদী: Stood in the LORD's council

ভণ্ড ভাববাদী: Speaks from his own heart

Jeremiah accuses Jerusalem's prophets of never standing in the LORD's council to hear his word, and of repeating prophecies they heard from one another instead.

Jeremiah 23:16-22Jeremiah 23:30-32

Fruit of Life

প্রকৃত ভাববাদী: Good fruit, marked by repentance and righteousness

ভণ্ড ভাববাদী: Bad fruit, marked by adultery, lies, and corruption

Jesus points to the fruit a prophet bears, not their claims or credentials. A good tree does not produce bad fruit. Jeremiah likewise condemns the prophets of his day for their adultery, lies, and failure to turn people from their wickedness.

Matthew 7:15-20Jeremiah 23:14

Confession of Christ

প্রকৃত ভাববাদী: Confesses Jesus Christ come in the flesh

ভণ্ড ভাববাদী: Spirit of antichrist

John gives a specifically Christian test: a spirit that confesses Jesus Christ come in the flesh is from God; one that does not is the spirit of antichrist.

1 John 4:1-3

Motive

প্রকৃত ভাববাদী: Serves without demanding pay

ভণ্ড ভাববাদী: Divines for money

Micah accuses prophets who cry "peace" for anyone who pays them and "war" on anyone who does not. Peter later warns of teachers who exploit people with made-up words for the same reason: profit.

Micah 3:5-72 Peter 2:3

সংঘর্ষ

৯০০ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব ১০০ খ্রিস্টাব্দ
Elijah vs. the Prophets of Baal

৮৭৫ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব

Elijah বনাম the prophets of Baal

On Mount Carmel, Elijah challenges 450 prophets of Baal to call down fire on a sacrifice. They cry out to Baal and cut themselves for hours, but nothing happens. Elijah prays once, and fire falls from heaven, consuming the sacrifice, the wood, the stones, and the water.

The people fall on their faces and confess, “The LORD, he is God.” The prophets of Baal are then seized and executed at the Kishon."

Micaiah vs. Zedekiah & Ahab's 400

৮৫৩ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব

Micaiah বনাম Zedekiah son of Chenaanah

Ahab's 400 court prophets, led by Zedekiah son of Chenaanah, unanimously promise victory at Ramoth-gilead. Micaiah alone predicts defeat and Ahab’s death. He also says the other prophets are speaking under a lying spirit sent by God to draw Ahab into battle.

Ahab goes to war anyway, disguised so the enemy will not recognize him. A random arrow strikes him, and he dies, just as Micaiah had warned.

Jeremiah vs. Hananiah

৫৯৪ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব

Jeremiah বনাম Hananiah

Hananiah publicly breaks the wooden yoke Jeremiah wears as a sign and declares that Babylon's rule will end within two years. Jeremiah responds with an iron yoke and gives a specific test: Hananiah himself will die that same year.

Hananiah dies two months later, in the seventh month of that year.

Nehemiah vs. Shemaiah

৪৪৪ খ্রিস্টপূর্ব

Nehemiah বনাম Shemaiah

Shemaiah, who had been hired by Nehemiah's enemies, urges him to hide inside the Temple because men are supposedly coming to kill him. Nehemiah realizes the message is not from God and refuses to go. The prophetess Noadiah and other prophets also try to intimidate him.

Nehemiah refuses to be frightened or compromise his position. He finishes rebuilding Jerusalem's wall in 52 days despite the opposition.

Paul vs. Elymas (Bar-Jesus)

৪৬ খ্রিস্টাব্দ

Paul বনাম Elymas (Bar-Jesus)

Elymas the sorcerer opposes Paul and Barnabas before the Roman proconsul Sergius Paulus, trying to keep him from the faith. Paul calls him a son of the devil, full of deceit, and pronounces temporary blindness on him.

Sergius Paulus, watching it happen, believes.

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